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T.P.N/C.V.P.
PROCEDURAL TRAY 923/16
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
NOTE: Each stage of
under-mentioned instructions is in strict chronological (consecutive)
order, even when mentioned in the same sentence.
SET
UP/CONNECTION
-
Prepare
the patient for treatment, ensure that all equipment is within easy
reach, and in good working order.
-
Check
that the CVP kit is complete & undamaged, and that the seal is not
torn or open.
-
Put on
regular examination gloves (not included in the kit)
-
Remove
the existing dressing, and examine the point of entry of the
catheter:-
-
If
there is a discharge, take a specimen and consult the physician.
-
Examine
the stitches, if they have loosened, strengthen the catheter with an
adhesive plaster, and inform the doctor.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
SOME TYPES OF CATHETER ARE SENSITIVE TO
ALCOHOL AND/OR
ACETONE. CHECK THE TYPE OF CATHETER, AND TREAT
ACCORDINGLY
-
If
everything is in order, remove the latex gloves and open the CVP kit.
-
Fit a
mask on patient, and then on yourself.
-
Don
clean gloves from kit aseptically.
-
Clean
the area thoroughly with Hydrogen Peroxide or other suitable cleansing
solution, using the pads supplied in the kit.
-
Open
the pack marked “ON” in the kit
-
Remove
the gloves, and fit clean gloves (from kit) aseptically.
-
Secure
the catheter by means of the “U-Plaster”
-
Spread
the drape, with plastic surface facing downwards, to serve as sterile
field.
-
Spread
the fenestrated (slit) drape with plastic surface against the
patient’s skin, and thread the catheter through the slit.
-
Before
removing the existing “Heparin Lock” clean it in a circular movement
with PVP (Povidone Iodine) Prep Pad, then clean the connector, and
then remove the existing Heparin Lock.
-
Using
alcohol pads, clean, in circular movements, the exposed opening of the
catheter to remove clotted/dried blood.
-
Suck up
(vacuum) the Heparin in the catheter by means of the 5ml syringes.
-
Using
the other 5ml syringes suck up (vacuum) and push to verify free flow
in the tube.
-
Connect
the catheter to the machine in regular method.
-
Place
Gauze pad as a barrier between the skin and the kit.
-
Secure
the tubing by means of the 10x2 cm adhesive strips.
REMOVAL
-
After
dialysis procedure has been completed, put on regular examination
gloves, and remove the pad and the 10x2 cm strips. (DO NOT REMOVE THE
U-PLASTER !!) Open the pack marked “OFF”
-
Fit the
patient with mask, fit yourself with mask, remove the gloves you are
wearing, and replace them with the sterile gloves supplied in the
pack.
-
Replace
the old/soiled sterile field from around the catheter with a clean one
supplied in the kit, with plastic surface facing the patient’s skin.
-
Spread
the new sterile field with plastic surface facing downwards.
-
Connect
the needles to the syringes – needle size 18G to 10 cc syringe,
needle size
21G to 2 cc
syringe.
-
Using a
gauze sponge from the kit hold the container and clean the NaCl 0.9%
(Saline) cover with the alcohol pad.
-
Using
the same gauze sponge hold the container and fill both 10 cc syringes
with NaCl 0.9% (Saline) (not included in kit)
-
Using a
new gauze sponge from the kit hold the container and clean the Heparin
Lock cover with the second Alcohol Pad.
-
Using
the same gauze sponge hold the container and fill both 2 cc syringes
with Heparin (not included in kit) according to the quantities
indicated for the catheter.
-
Change
the syringe needles and place them on the sterile field.
-
In
circular movements, clean the area around the connection of Dialysis
set with alcohol pad.
-
Disconnect the set, and if necessary clean the catheter edges with
alcohol pad to remove clotted/dried blood, and connect the Heparin
lock and secure it well.
-
Inject
NaCl 0.9% (Saline) via the Heparin Lock, and then the Heparin. This
procedure must be performed quickly; the catheter valve must be closed
whilst there is still positive pressure from the injection, in order
to prevent the Heparin from escaping via the inner edge of the
catheter.
-
Remove
the U-Plaster.
-
Clean &
disinfect the skin surrounding the point of entry of the catheter
"Exit Site".
-
Clean
the skin around the catheter. TAKE CARE IF THE CATHETER IS SENSITIVE
TO ALCOHOL OR ACETONE.
-
If
there is redness or infection, or soreness around the “exit” site,
disinfect by means suitable medication.
-
Dry the
skin around the catheter well. If the area is wet, use the gauze pads
to dry it.
-
Apply
the Silvalpad™ around the exit site of the catheter, the brown color
facing the skin.
-
Adhere
the Eur-A-Fix™ island dressing plaster, placing the island dressing
over the Silvalpad™, with the catheter tubes facing downwards. Adhere
the tape securely to the skin to prevent penetration of water during
washing.
-
Insert
the two catheter connectors and the remaining tubes into the Diapouch™,
placing the shorter edge of the bag facing the skin with the upper
flap of the pouch over the Eur-A-Fix™.
-
Secure
the skin color adhesive tape (the longer edge horizontally) with its
center over the Diapouch™ flap. Ensure that the adhesive tape covers
at least 2 centimeters of the Diapouch™ entrance, at the entry point
of tubes. Secure adhesive tape well, to avoid penetration of water
during washing.

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